What are the three types of referendum?
Optional referendum
- Authorities plebiscite: Also known as a legislative referrals, are initiated by the legislature or government.
- Initiative referendum: A citizen-led process to propose and vote on new laws.
- Popular referendum: A citizen-led process to oppose and strike down existing laws.
What is the difference between a referendum and an initiative quizlet?
Referendum is a decision for the general assembly to put a bill on the ballot. Initiative is when citizens get signatures and make the decision to put it on the ballot to be voted on.
What is referendum recall initiative?
Initiative, referendum, and recall are three powers reserved to enable the voters, by petition, to propose or repeal legislation or to remove an elected official from office. Proponents of an initiative, referendum, or recall effort must apply for an official petition serial number from the Town Clerk.
What is the purpose of a referendum?
The primary purpose of both is to give voters an opportunity to approve or reject laws either proposed or enacted by the Legislature.
How is a referendum done?
A referendum is only passed if it is approved by a majority of voters across the nation and a majority of voters in a majority of states—this is known as a double majority. Territory voters are only counted in the national majority. If a referendum is successful, the change is made to the Constitution.
What is a political referendum?
Referendum Measures are laws recently passed by the Legislature that are placed on the ballot because of petitions signed by voters. Referendum Bills are proposed laws referred to the electorate by the Legislature.
What is the difference between referendum and recall?
“Direct Democracy” in California. Through these processes, voters can adopt a change in law (an initiative), disapprove a law passed by the Legislature (a referendum), or remove an elected official from office (a recall).
What are the advantages of a referendum?
The REFERENDUM allows citizens, through the petition process, to refer acts of the Legislature to the ballot before they become law. The referendum also permits the Legislature itself to refer proposed legislation to the electorate for approval or rejection.