Why is Gambia a high youthful population?

Probably due to the combined effect of declining mortality and persistently high fertility levels, The Gambia has been experiencing a rapid increase in the population of young people for many years.

Is Gambia a youthful population?

The population growth rate and infant mortality rate in The Gambia are among the highest in western Africa. The population is young, with about two-thirds under age 30. Life expectancy is comparable to the regional average but lower than that of the world.

What stage is Gambia in the demographic transition model?

second stage
The Gambia is in the second stage of demographic transition. In terms of age structure, The Gambia is dominated by 15- to 64-year-old segment (57.6%). The median age of the population is 19.9 years, and the gender ratio of the total population is 0.98 males per female.

What are the problems of a youthful population?

Neglect, violence, exploitation, armed conflicts, demographic growth, environmental degradation and the scourge of diseases and epidemics such as HIV/AIDS were rampant.

What causes a youthful population?

Many countries have youthful populations because they have very high birth rates and slowly decreasing death rates and slow rises in life expectancy. Their pyramid is actually a pyramid shape as shown below! The good thing about having a youthful population are that there are lots of potential workers for the future.

What are the benefits and problems of having a youthful population?

Youthful Population (LEDCs)
Advantages Solutions
– provides a large and cheap future workforce – provides a growing market for manufactured products – provides a large tax base for the country – family planning – industrialisation to provide jobs in manufacturing

How are the changes in population growth in the Gambia?

From 1960 to 2020 the population of Gambia increased from 365,049.00 to 2.42 m people. This is a growth by 562.0 percent in 60 years. The highest increase in the Gambia was recorded in 1988 with 5.11%. The smallest increase in 1962 with 2.00%.

Why does Gambia have high fertility rates?

The Gambia has one of the highest fertility rates in West Africa. This is partly due to low status of women. This paper investigates the relationship between the status of women and the number of children ever born among Gambian married woman. The study used data from the Gambia Demographic and Health Survey, 2013.

What is a youthful population structure?

Definition of. Young population. The youth population is defined as those people aged less than15. The share of the dependent population is calculated as total elderly and youth population expressed as a ratio of the total population.

What are 3 advantages of a country with a youthful population?

Advantages

  • Plenty of potential workers for the future.
  • Large labor force for natural resources generates income.
  • Large tax base so lower taxes.

Which country has youngest population?

Niger’s
With more than half of its population under the age of 18, Niger’s people prove to be the youngest in the world.

What effects does a youthful population have on a country?

There is high dependency in countries that have youthful populations. This means that there are lots of children reliant on few adults to provide for their needs. This hits the tax base of a country and also means that the few resources countries have are inadequate.