Which femur fracture is commonly associated with children?
Unlike adults, most femur fractures in children are shaft fractures, followed by distal and then proximal fractures [6]. The injury mechanism depends on the child’s age, with younger children most likely to be injured by falls and older children and adolescents by traffic-related accidents [4,5,6].
How is neck of femur fracture diagnosed?
The most common symptom of a femoral neck fracture is pain in the groin that gets worse when you put weight on the hip or try to rotate the hip. If your bone is weakened by osteoporosis, cancer, or another medical condition, you might experience groin pain leading up to the time of the fracture.
What are the signs & symptoms of a femoral neck fracture?
The symptoms of a femoral neck fracture include:
- Radiating pain to the knee.
- Inability to bear weight.
- Shortening or sideways rotation of the affected leg.
- Increased pain in the hip during rotation of the leg.
- Swelling on the side of the hip.
Can a child fracture their femur?
Although great force is needed to break the thighbone, femur fractures in childhood are not uncommon. If your child has any of symptoms of a broken bone, seek medical care immediately. If you see the bone poking out through the skin, do not move your child and call 911 right away.
How much pressure does it take to break a child’s femur?
If you’re looking for the specifics to snap a piece of your skeleton, it takes about 4,000 newtons of force to break the typical human femur.
How long does a child’s femur take to heal?
It generally takes 4 to 12 months for a femur fracture to heal completely.
Do you splint a neck of femur fracture?
As the femoral neck is within the pelvis (and so cannot be easily splinted above the fracture site), the whole leg is immobilised to reduce movement and so prevent pain.
How do you treat a broken femur in a child?
Nonsurgical Treatment In some femur fractures, the doctor may be able to manipulate the broken bones back into place without an operation (closed reduction). In a baby under 6 months old, a brace (called a Pavlik Harness) may be able to hold the broken bone still enough to allow for successful healing.