How do you care for a nasogastric tube?

Skin care

  1. Keep the skin around the NG tube clean by using warm water and a wash cloth.
  2. Remove any crusts or secretions from around the nose.
  3. When changing tapes use adhesive remover if available to prevent damaging the skin.
  4. Make sure the skin is clean and dry before applying new tape.

What is nasogastric tube PPT?

Nasogastric tube: A tube that is passed through the nose and down through the nasopharynx and esophagus into the stomach. It can be used to remove the contents of the stomach, including air, to decompress the stomach, or to remove small solid objects and fluid, such as poison, from the stomach.

What are your nursing responsibilities for NG tube care?

Nursing Considerations

  • Provide oral and skin care. Give mouth rinses and apply lubricant to the patient’s lips and nostril.
  • Verify NG tube placement. Always verify if the NG tube placed is in the stomach by aspirating a small amount of stomach contents.
  • Wear gloves.
  • Face and eye protection.

What is nasogastric tube PDF?

A Nasogastric tube (NG) is a flexible tube that can be inserted transnasally into the stomach. It is commonly used for delivery of feed, medications, fluids, or for drainage of gastric contents. Assessment.

What is the purpose of a nasogastric tube?

A nasogastric tube (NG tube) is a special tube that carries food and medicine to the stomach through the nose. It can be used for all feedings or for giving a person extra calories. You’ll learn to take good care of the tubing and the skin around the nostrils so that the skin doesn’t get irritated.

Why do we irrigate an NG tube?

Preventing tube occlusions is a routine part of nursing practice. Nasogastric tubes used for suction or drainage will be irrigated at least every 2 hours and when needed (PRN) as per patient reports of abdominal discomfort, nausea or vomiting, leaking from tube, gastric distention or gastric distress.

What is the purpose of nasogastric tube?

What are the different types of nasogastric tubes?

Two types of NG tubes are in common use—the single-lumen tubes (Levin) and the double-lumen sump (Salem’s sump) tubes. The single-lumen tubes are best for decompression, and the double-lumen sump tube is best for continuous lavage or irrigation of the stomach.

What are the indications of nasogastric tube?

Common indications for nasogastric intubation include decompression of the GI tract in patients with bowel obstruction and gastric emptying in intubated patients to prevent aspiration. NG tubes may be placed as an adjunct for the delivery of oral agents, such as activated charcoal or oral radiographic contrast medium.

What are the sizes of nasogastric tubes?

Sizes. Nasogastric tubes come in various sizes (8, 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18 Fr). Stiff tubes are easier to insert, and putting them in a refrigerator or filling them with saline helps to stiffen them.

What is an NG used for?

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