How long is induction therapy for AML?
Each drug also has specific side effects for other organs. Standard remission induction therapy currently consists of 3 days of an anthracycline and 7 days of cytarabine. Following induction, patients typically require 2-3 weeks for bone marrow blood cell production to recover.
How long is consolidation for AML?
Consolidation chemotherapy is given for approximately two to six months. Stem cell transplantation — Stem cell transplantation, also called bone marrow transplantation or hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), is a treatment in which you are given very high doses of chemotherapy or total body irradiation (TBI).
How many times can you go into remission with AML?
About 2 out of 3 people with AML who get standard induction chemotherapy (chemo) go into remission.
Is AML curable if caught early?
Although AML is a serious disease, it is treatable and often curable with chemotherapy with or without a bone marrow/stem cell transplant (see the Types of Treatment section). It is important to remember that statistics on the survival rates for people with AML are an estimate.
How many phases is the usual treatment for AML?
Treatment of most patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is typically divided into 2 chemotherapy (chemo) phases: Remission induction (often just called induction) Consolidation (post-remission therapy)
How long is consolidation therapy?
The consolidation phase lasts for 4 to 8 weeks, depending on the ALL risk type and protocol. Your child may take the following medicines: methotrexate (MTX), IT. mercaptopurine (6-MP), by mouth.
How do you know if AML is in remission?
Your doctor will tell you that you’re in “complete remission” when: There are no signs of leukemia cells, called blasts, in your bone marrow. You don’t have symptoms of AML. Your blood count — which measures the number of blood cells — is back to normal.
When does AML usually relapse?
AML relapse affects about 50% of all patients who achieved remission after initial treatment, and can occur several months to several years after treatment. However, every patient carries the risk of relapse, and the majority of relapses occur within two to three years of initial treatment.
Is AML a death sentence?
AML is one of the more common types of leukemia among adults and is rarely diagnosed in people under age 40. As Dr. Wang explains in this video, AML is no longer considered a death sentence.