Is endosalpingiosis a cancer?
This higher rate of occurrence led the researchers to believe that endosalpingiosis is not a direct cause of cancer, as previously suspected. Their findings were published by Sunde et al in PLOS ONE.
How is endosalpingiosis diagnosed?
Endosalpingiosis is diagnosed by a pathologist on excision (e.g. biopsy). It is characterized by cysts with tubal-type epithelium (e.g. ciliated epithelium) surrounded by a fibrous stroma. It is not often associated with hemorrhage.
What is cystic endosalpingiosis?
Endosalpingiosis is a rare condition characterised by the presence of tubal epithelium outside the fallopian tube. Most of the previous case reports have described this condition in women in their fifth decade or older.
How is endosalpingiosis treated?
There is no cure, and no known treatment. Symptomatic endosalpingiosis is a rare condition, seen mostly in age groups of 30–49 years, and could be a cause of abdominal pain. It affects all the organs in the abdomen and pelvis. Higher associations were found with ovarian cancer, endometriosis, and uterine cancer.
How common is Endosalpingiosis?
Endosalpingiosis is a rare condition, which is most commonly seen in age groups of 30–49 years and could be a cause of abdominal pain. It affects all the organs in the abdomen and pelvis. Higher associations were found with ovarian cancer, endometriosis, and uterine cancer.
Is Endosalpingiosis a disease?
Endosalpingiosis usually is an incidental microscopic finding, often occurring in association with ovarian serous neoplasms. It is generally not recognised by gynaecologists at the time of laparoscopic evaluation or is misdiagnosed as endometriosis. Macroscopically, this disease is usually not discernable.
What causes fallopian tube torsion?
Torsion may be caused by: Large ovarian or tubal cysts or other benign masses. Trauma to the ovaries or fallopian tube. Abnormalities of anatomy to the ovary or fallopian tube, such as a longer length of the ligament between the uterus and the ovary.
Does Endosalpingiosis cause infertility?
Endosalpingiosis is not well-studied, and the clinical features remain uncertain. It has been reported to be associated with pelvic pain, infertility, pelvic mass, and/or urinary symptoms [3-6]. However, the diagnosis is made only after surgical biopsy.
Can ovarian torsion cause death?
Yes, ovarian torsion, also called adnexal torsion, is an emergency gynecologic condition, where mostly one ovary is affected. The condition occurs when an ovary twists around the ligaments holding it. Ovarian torsion may lead to complications, especially the death of the ovarian tissue (ovarian necrosis).
How long is an ovary viable after torsion?
There is no specific duration of time after symptom onset that is predictive of certain ovarian necrosis [14,15]. In one observational study of 22 pediatric patients with ovarian torsion, the 6 patients with salvaged ovaries had a mean time from symptom onset to surgical evaluation of 87 hours (range 7 to 159) [14].
What is Coelomic metaplasia?
The Coelomic metaplasia theory postulates that endometriosis originates from the metaplasia of specialised cells that are present in the mesothelial lining of the visceral and abdominal peritoneum [27.
Should endosalpingiosis be reported in a pathology report?
Note: many pathologists do not report the finding of endosalpingiosis since it is common and benign
What are Atypical carcinoid tumors?
Atypical carcinoids are defined as neuroendocrine tumors with 2 – 10 mitoses per 2 mm² or foci of necrosis Tumors with morphologic features of carcinoid and > 10 mitoses per 2 mm² have been reported and are the focus of active research
What is intracystic papillary carcinoma of the breast?
Intracystic papillary carcinoma (IPC) of the breast is a rare tumor with predilection for elderly women and distinctive pathological features that must be distinguished from ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of papillary type and from invasive papillary carcinoma. The clinical, radiological, and pathological features of 29 cases of IPC are reported.
What are the histological variants of papillary thyroid carcinoma?
Most common histological variants are classic PTC, microcarcinoma and follicular variant papillary thyroid carcinoma Occult tumors in 6% at autopsy (1 – 10 mm), 46% multicentric, 14% with nodal metastases (Am J Clin Pathol 1988;90:72) Occult tumors in up to 24% with other thyroid disease but with male predominance (Mod Pathol 1996;9:816)