What is Cariostatic effect?
Medical Definition of cariostatic : tending to inhibit the formation of dental caries the cariostatic action of fluorides.
What are Cariostatic agents?
An ingredient of various dental preparations used to support tooth mineralization and the prevention of dental caries. Monopotassium phosphate.
Which restorative material has Cariostatic properties?
Amalgam has long been recognized as a forgiving restorative material that works well in a variety of circumstances. Advantages of amalgam include cariostatic properties, the ability to work in varied moisture conditions, and quick bulk placement.
Is xylitol a Cariostatic?
Xylitol is non-cariogenic as well as cariostatic. Xylitol cannot be metabolized by M. streptococcus and therefore does not contribute to tooth demineralization. It has been found that chewing gum containing xylitol is effective in preventing dental caries compared with not chewing gum or chewing sugared gum.
Can calculus be removed?
The process of calculus removal is known as debridement. In this process, an expert dentist uses an ultrasonic device or a hand-held scaling tool. The ultrasonic instrument uses high-frequency vibrations along with water to remove the calculus.
What is the mechanism of action of fluoride?
In the 1980s, it was established that fluoride controls caries mainly through its topical effect. Fluoride present in low, sustained concentrations (sub-ppm range) in the oral fluids during an acidic challenge is able to absorb to the surface of the apatite crystals, inhibiting demineralization.
What is an advantage of glass ionomer restorative material?
Glass ionomer cements exhibit a number of advantages over other restorative materials. By bonding a restorative material to tooth structure, the cavity is theoretically sealed, protecting the pulp, eliminating secondary caries and preventing leakage at the margins.
What is the most unique feature of glass ionomer?
Posterior glass ionomer and resin-modified glass ionomer restorations. Glass ionomers and resin-modified glass ionomers are unique among dental materials because they release fluoride and physically and chemically bond to tooth structure with no need for etch and prime.
Why might xylitol reduce the number of S mutans?
Xylitol reduces the levels of mutans streptococci (MS) in plaque and saliva by disrupting their energy production processes, leading to futile energy cycle and cell death. It reduces the adhesion of these microorganisms to the teeth surface and also reduces their acid production potential.
Can brushing teeth remove calculus?
Brushing your teeth with baking soda and salt softens the calculus, making it easy to remove. The mixture should smoothly be scrubbed on the teeth by using a toothbrush.
Why is fluoride effective in tooth decay?
When used appropriately, fluoride is both safe and effective in preventing and controlling dental cavities. Fluoride is a mineral that is found naturally in water and many foods. Fluoride helps the tooth’s outer surface, the enamel, to stay strong and to fight against the acids that cause cavities and tooth decay.