What is the syntax of if in Excel?

Syntax. Use the IF function, one of the logical functions, to return one value if a condition is true and another value if it’s false. For example: =IF(A2>B2,”Over Budget”,”OK”)

What does the if statement do?

The IF statement is a decision-making statement that guides a program to make decisions based on specified criteria. The IF statement executes one set of code if a specified condition is met (TRUE) or another set of code evaluates to FALSE.

How do I do an IF statement in Excel with a range?

Step 1: Put the number you want to test in cell C6 (150). Step 2: Put the criteria in cells C8 and C9 (100 and 999). Step 3: Put the results if true or false in cells C11 and C12 (100 and 0). Step 4: Type the formula =IF(AND(C6>=C8,C6<=C9),C11,C12).

How do you use an IF and function in Excel?

When you combine each one of them with an IF statement, they read like this:

  1. AND – =IF(AND(Something is True, Something else is True), Value if True, Value if False)
  2. OR – =IF(OR(Something is True, Something else is True), Value if True, Value if False)
  3. NOT – =IF(NOT(Something is True), Value if True, Value if False)

How do you use and and or in Excel with if?

IF with AND, OR. The IF function can be combined with the AND function and the OR function. For example, to return “OK” when A1 is between 7 and 10, you can use use a formula like this: = IF(AND( A1 > 7, A1 < 10),”OK”,””) Translation: if A1 is greater than 7 and less than 10, return “OK”. Otherwise, return nothing (“”).

What are multiple IF statements in Excel called?

Multiple IF statements in Excel are known as nested IF statements. As a financial analyst, the IF function is used often to evaluate and analyze data by evaluating specific conditions. The function can be used to evaluate text, values, and even errors.

How to use the if function in Excel to evaluate text?

In this example, the formula in cell D2 says: IF (C2 = 1, then return Yes, otherwise return No) As you see, the IF function can be used to evaluate both text and values. It can also be used to evaluate errors.

How do you add and Count conditions in Excel IF formulas?

If we wish to count conditions, we should use the COUNTIF and COUNTIFS functions. If we wish to add up conditions, we should use the SUMIF and SUMIFS functions. There are many reasons why an analyst or anyone who uses Excel would want to build IF formulas.