What types of complications can occur with an ACL reconstruction?
When performing reconstruction of the ACL, the major complications that can arise include missed concomitant injuries, tunnel malposition, patellar fracture, knee stiffness, and infection.
What is the most common cause of ACL reconstruction graft failure?
Technical mistakes are usually responsible for reconstruction failure that occurs within 6 months after surgery15). Surgical technique-related errors are the most common cause of relapsing instability after ACL reconstruction, accounting for 77% to 95% of all cases of ACL failure.
What are the complications after ACL surgery?
The Risks of ACL Reconstruction bleeding and blood clots. continued knee pain. disease transmission if the graft comes from a cadaver. infection.
How do you know if your ACL reconstruction has failed?
Johnson and Fu identified the three primary clinical signs and symptoms that lead us to consider an ACL reconstruction as a failure: instability, stiffness, and pain [Figure 1] (6). A deficient postoperative rehabilitation program alone can result in an ACL-graft failure despite a correct primary surgery.
Is ACL reconstruction a major surgery?
ACL reconstruction surgery can help restore range of motion, function and stability to the knee joint after an ACL injury. ACL reconstruction surgery is a common but major surgery with risks, like any other surgery.
What does Failed ACL graft feel like?
The signs of ACL graft failure can include swelling, pain within the knee, locking within the knee, a mechanical block (which can be due to a bucket-handle tear of the meniscus), lack of full motion, and difficulty with twisting, turning, and pivoting.
Why is it hard to bend your knee after ACL surgery?
Bending difficulty and stiffness are due to tissue edema, ligament tightness and maneuvering the limb during surgery. Exercises makes movements better by decreasing the tissue edema and stretching the reconstructed ACL.
Is nerve damage common after ACL surgery?
Injury to the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve (IPBSN) is common after arthroscopic ACL reconstruction with hamstring tendon autograft, as reported in up to 88% of the cases.
When do most ACL grafts fail?
The graft failure occurring in the first 12 months following surgery is generally a result of non-traumatic causes and the failure after 12 months is mostly due to re-injury.
How many years does ACL reconstruction last?
Rebuilt to last Studies show patients resuming high-contact activities quickly post-surgery. Not only is the procedure effective, but repaired tendons perform like new. Reconstruction patients even 20 years later revealed excellent performance, with over 85% still active.